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SKU
RXSOL-19-6605-002

Title
PYRIDINE

Pyridine Molecular Formula is C5H5N, its Hetrocyclic structure is similar to Benzene RING. Pyridine is an alkaline  colorless, flammable liquid. Pyridine release unpleasant smell.

Category
Solvent Chemicals-19
Technical Specifications

 

PRODUCT NAME           : PYRIDINE
CAS number        : 110-86-1
UN number       : 1282
Formula       : NC4H4CH
Odour             : PUNGENT
Solubility in water       : COMPLETE
Density        : 0.982  at 20 oC
Boiling point              : 115 oC
Melting point           : -42 oC
Viscosity     : 0.97 cp at 20 oC
Flashpoint      : 17oC
Explosive limits       : 1.7 – 10.6 Vol%
Vapour pressure         : 20 mbar at 20 oC
Skin absorption/irritation             : 20 mbar at 20 oC
 TLV       Country  NL             Year  1995        : 5 ppm                  15        mg/m3
Pollution category    1994     : D

 

Application

Properties:     Pyridine is miscible with water It is a weak base It is highly flammable It has a distinctive, unpleasant fish-like smell

Industrial Area

Pyridine is a reasonable nucleophile for carbonyl groups and is often used as a catalyst in acylation reactions. ... The nitrogen atom in pyridine is nucleophilic because the lone pair of electrons on nitrogen cannot be delocalised around the ring.

Dose

Uses:    Pyridine is used as a solvent in organic chemistry and in industrial practice  It is used to make medicines, vitamins, food flavorings, pesticides, paints, dyes, rubber products, adhesives, and waterproofing for fabrics

Useful Area

Pyridine is used as a polar, basic, low-reactive solvent, for example in Knoevenagel condensations. It is especially suitable for the dehalogenation, where it acts as the base of the elimination reaction and bonds the resulting hydrogen halide to form a pyridinium salt.

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